Tenant Contents Insurance in Denmark

Insurance & tenant liability (contents/liability) 2 min read · published September 11, 2025
As a tenant in Denmark it is important to understand what contents insurance covers and how tenant liability and claims are handled. This guide clearly explains the types of loss and damage that are typically covered, how liability towards others can apply, and what steps you should take in the event of theft, water damage or fire. You will receive practical advice on documentation, reporting to the insurer and cooperating with your landlord, as well as how to assess whether your policy is sufficient for your needs. The language is plain and the goal is to give tenants in Denmark concrete tools to protect their belongings and rights without legal jargon. Read on for step-by-step advice and links to relevant authorities.

What does contents insurance cover?

Contents insurance typically covers loss of or damage to your personal belongings in the home as well as personal liability to others in certain situations. Coverage varies between companies and policies, so check your agreement carefully. Examples of common coverage include:

  • Water damage (water) — broken pipes, ingress and similar incidents.
  • Theft and burglary (theft) — coverage depends on security measures and circumstances.
  • Damage from fire or smoke (fire) — usually covered, but exceptions may apply.
  • Liability to others (liability) — coverage for damage you cause to others' property or persons.
Make sure to document valuables with photos and receipts.

Tenant liability and damage

As a tenant you may be liable if your actions damage the landlord's property or other people. Tenants must also comply with obligations in the lease and legislation, and in disputes the Rent Tribunal or courts may be relevant authorities.[1] Insurance can cover liability, but limits and exclusions vary, so review your policy details and speak with your insurer if in doubt.

Frequently Asked Questions

1) Does contents insurance cover damage to a neighbour's belongings?
Yes, liability coverage can apply if you accidentally damage someone elses belongings, but limits, deductibles and exclusions depend on your policy.
2) Who should report the damage — tenant or landlord?
The tenant should report the damage to their insurer. For damage to the dwelling itself the landlord may also be involved, and cooperation is recommended to clarify responsibility.
3) Can the Rent Tribunal assist with disputes about tenant liability?
Yes, the Rent Tribunal handles many disputes between tenants and landlords regarding maintenance and responsibility, and can be an alternative to court.[3]

How to (step-by-step)

  1. Document the damage immediately by taking photos and saving receipts for lost or damaged items.
  2. Report the claim to your insurer within a few days (days) and follow their instructions about documentation.
  3. Inform the landlord, especially if the building is affected; keep written communication as evidence.
  4. If you cannot agree on responsibility, consider filing a complaint with the Rent Tribunal or seeking legal advice.
Respond to inquiries from your insurer or authorities within stated deadlines.

Help and support


  1. [1] Retsinformation
  2. [2] Borger.dk - Contents Insurance
  3. [3] Huslejenaevn.dk
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Denmark

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.