Avoid Repayment: Tenant Appeal in Denmark

Rent Board / Housing Complaints Board & dispute resolution 2 min read · published September 11, 2025

As a tenant in Denmark you may be asked to repay amounts after a decision from the housing tribunal[1] or the landlord. This guide explains how to complain or appeal, which documents you should gather, and which deadlines apply so you can better avoid unfair repayments. We cover complaint routes, what the tribunal typically assesses, and how you can prepare your case with documentation, photos and correspondence. The language is simple so that you as a tenant without legal background receive clear action steps and the most important contacts in Denmark. You will also get a brief overview of how to submit a complaint to the housing tribunal, which deadlines apply, and when a case can end up in court. Finally, you will find a checklist for documentation and official links to relevant authorities.

What can you complain about?

As a tenant you can complain about several types of decisions or claims, for example incorrect charges, missed repairs or unfair withholding of the deposit.

  • Unfair charges or claims for repayment from the landlord.
  • Missing or inadequate repairs and maintenance.
  • Problems with the condition of the dwelling, e.g. mold or lack of heating.
  • Decisions about the deposit or withholding of keys.
Keep all receipts and correspondence for every payment.

How does complaint and appeal work?

You can complain to the housing tribunal or appeal a decision to the courts depending on the nature of the case. The complaint process often requires a written statement, copies of the lease and other documentation, and decisions are assessed based on the Tenancy Act[2] and concrete evidence.

Responses often must be sent within set deadlines to avoid losing rights.

How to do it

  1. Gather documentation: receipts, photos, letters and email correspondence.
  2. Submit a complaint to the housing tribunal via borger.dk or huslejenaevn.dk with a clear description.
  3. Attend the tribunal hearing or prepare materials if the case proceeds to court.
  4. Keep track of deadlines and respond promptly to requests from the tribunal or landlord.
Detailed documentation increases your chances in a case.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I complain about a decision?
You submit a written complaint to the housing tribunal with all relevant documents and a clear timeline of events.
How long do I have to complain?
Deadlines vary depending on the type of decision; act as quickly as possible and check the specific deadline in the decision or with the tribunal.
Can I get financial support for the case?
There may be possibilities for legal aid in special cases; check options with relevant authorities.
What happens if I lose the case?
If the case goes against you, there may be requirements to repay; consider seeking advice to understand consequences and appeal options.

Key Takeaways

  • Respect deadlines for complaints and objections to preserve your rights.
  • Collect and organize evidence systematically before submitting a case.
  • Contact the housing tribunal or citizen service early for guidance.

Help and Support / Resources


  1. [1] Huslejenaevn.dk
  2. [2] Retsinformation.dk
Bob Jones
Bob Jones

Editor & Researcher, Tenant Rights Denmark

Bob writes and reviews tenant law content for various regions. They’re passionate about housing justice and simplifying legal protections for tenants everywhere.