Tenant mistakes about utilities in Denmark
Common problems
Many errors happen because accounts lack detail, meter readings are incorrect, or amounts are set without a written agreement. As a tenant, pay attention to how a conto is calculated, what is included in heating and water costs, and whether there is documentation for consumption. Your rights follow the Rent Act[1], and you can find templates and guidance on Borger.dk[2].
- Unclear a conto calculations or missing payment breakdowns.
- Missing meter readings or insufficient documentation of consumption.
- Fixed charges imposed without a written agreement in the lease.
How to check the account
Start by requesting a detailed statement from the landlord and compare it with your own meter readings. Keep all receipts, photos of meter readings and emails as evidence. If the landlord only uses a conto estimates, demand a final settlement that allocates consumption per unit or person. If you have questions, you can contact the Rent Tribunal for guidance[3].
- Collect documentation: meter readings, photos and payment receipts.
- Request in writing a full specification of a conto and fixed charges.
- Note deadlines and respond before them to preserve your rights.
If you discover errors in the account, write to the landlord demanding correction and documentation. If the matter is not resolved, file a complaint with the Rent Tribunal or take the case to the district court. Keep communications written and calm — it strengthens your case.
FAQ
- What if I think a conto is too high?
- Gather evidence of your actual consumption, request a detailed statement from the landlord, and consider filing a complaint with the Rent Tribunal if you cannot agree.
- Do I have the right to see meter records?
- Yes, as a tenant you can demand insight into meter readings and calculations that underlie the statement.
- Can the landlord just change fixed charges in the lease?
- Changes to the lease normally require your consent unless the lease already allows specific adjustments.
How to
- Collect meter readings, photos and payment receipts as documentation.
- Write to the landlord requesting a detailed account with names, dates and amounts.
- If the landlord does not correct errors, submit a complaint to the Rent Tribunal with copies of your documentation.
- Always observe deadlines for objections and complaints to preserve your rights.
Help and Support / Resources
- Borger.dk - guidance and forms
- Retsinformation.dk - Rent Act
- Huslejenaevn.dk - complaints and guidance
